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	<title>Comments on: The political case against big-government conservatism</title>
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	<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/</link>
	<description>Observations from Carlton's Lone Classical Liberal</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 22:21:20 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Noel Hausler</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3824</link>
		<dc:creator>Noel Hausler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 11:42:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3824</guid>
		<description>When my 4 girls were young I found the Famly payments system, started by Labor and continued by Fraser helped me pay for braces etc. It was a tremendrous help. My wife did not work but was involved in Safety House, Meals on Wheels etc. Now Costello has allowed me access to my Super accumulated over the last 30 years, I can refurbish my bathroom after 4 girls caused mould, loose tiles and cracked mirrors. I just fear the young will resent this , now that they might have to pic up the tab for the lost tax revenue taken in Super. I was a low level PS then so could hardly be called a recipiant of Middle Class welfare</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When my 4 girls were young I found the Famly payments system, started by Labor and continued by Fraser helped me pay for braces etc. It was a tremendrous help. My wife did not work but was involved in Safety House, Meals on Wheels etc. Now Costello has allowed me access to my Super accumulated over the last 30 years, I can refurbish my bathroom after 4 girls caused mould, loose tiles and cracked mirrors. I just fear the young will resent this , now that they might have to pic up the tab for the lost tax revenue taken in Super. I was a low level PS then so could hardly be called a recipiant of Middle Class welfare</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Bahnisch</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3823</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Bahnisch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:44:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3823</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/01/16/big-government-conservatism/"&gt;Trackback.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/01/16/big-government-conservatism/">Trackback.</a></p>
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		<title>By: Club Troppo &#187; Monday&#8217;s Missing Link</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3799</link>
		<dc:creator>Club Troppo &#187; Monday&#8217;s Missing Link</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 05:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3799</guid>
		<description>[...] The political case against big government conservatism - Andrew Norton continues Weekend Oz</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] The political case against big government conservatism - Andrew Norton continues Weekend Oz</p>
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		<title>By: spog</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3822</link>
		<dc:creator>spog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 03:56:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3822</guid>
		<description>Andrew, I think you are overstating the intent of horizontal equity measures.  Properly, they are not about "..trying to make kids a financially neutral addition to the lives of people who are quite capable of keeping their kids housed, fed and clothed...".  Instead, they should, at most, remove the tax liability in respect of the income that is used for that purpose, and usually up to some cap.  This means people with kids or other dependents still pay for them, they just don't pay as much tax.  And of course, the lower the tax rate, the less generous is the tax concession.

The fact that Howard (as the current end point in a long line of miscreants) has produced a cash payment (rather than a tax measure) in FTB A that has lost sight of that purpose (instead making it a form of How-To-Vote card) is an issue of design.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew, I think you are overstating the intent of horizontal equity measures.  Properly, they are not about &#8220;..trying to make kids a financially neutral addition to the lives of people who are quite capable of keeping their kids housed, fed and clothed&#8230;&#8221;.  Instead, they should, at most, remove the tax liability in respect of the income that is used for that purpose, and usually up to some cap.  This means people with kids or other dependents still pay for them, they just don&#8217;t pay as much tax.  And of course, the lower the tax rate, the less generous is the tax concession.</p>
<p>The fact that Howard (as the current end point in a long line of miscreants) has produced a cash payment (rather than a tax measure) in FTB A that has lost sight of that purpose (instead making it a form of How-To-Vote card) is an issue of design.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Norton</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3821</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Norton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 03:29:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3821</guid>
		<description>Oh, I do have a problem tax concessions, generally and not just for dependents.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh, I do have a problem tax concessions, generally and not just for dependents.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Norton</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3820</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Norton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 03:27:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3820</guid>
		<description>BG - Welfare payments do vary according to whether you have kids or not, but this is because they are based on subsistence needs, not on trying to make kids a financially neutral addition to the lives of people who are quite capable of keeping their kids housed, fed and clothed.

I am not, in the comments I am making, opposing assistance to people who are genuinely poor. But I am trying to keep everyone else out of the welfare system.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>BG - Welfare payments do vary according to whether you have kids or not, but this is because they are based on subsistence needs, not on trying to make kids a financially neutral addition to the lives of people who are quite capable of keeping their kids housed, fed and clothed.</p>
<p>I am not, in the comments I am making, opposing assistance to people who are genuinely poor. But I am trying to keep everyone else out of the welfare system.</p>
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		<title>By: spog</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3819</link>
		<dc:creator>spog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 03:19:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3819</guid>
		<description>Hello BG.  I'm sure Andrew will respond to your question - "...I presume you would have no problem with allowing some tax concession to a person with dependents to support..." - but I'm going to second guess it, based on his responses to me earlier.  I think he would have a problem with tax concesssions, because children are a private matter, and parents choices to have them are their own to make, etc.

If Andrew doesn't have a problem with tax concesssions, then I'm back to square one in trying to understand his position.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello BG.  I&#8217;m sure Andrew will respond to your question - &#8220;&#8230;I presume you would have no problem with allowing some tax concession to a person with dependents to support&#8230;&#8221; - but I&#8217;m going to second guess it, based on his responses to me earlier.  I think he would have a problem with tax concesssions, because children are a private matter, and parents choices to have them are their own to make, etc.</p>
<p>If Andrew doesn&#8217;t have a problem with tax concesssions, then I&#8217;m back to square one in trying to understand his position.</p>
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		<title>By: backroom girl</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3818</link>
		<dc:creator>backroom girl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 03:05:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3818</guid>
		<description>Andrew

I don't think it is so easy to get away from concerns about relative needs.  Do you accept that welfare payments, for example, should vary according to the size of the household that they are supporting (ie that a couple should receive more than, if not twice as much as, a single person and that a household with children should receive more than an otherwise similar household without)?  Or are you in favour of a flat amount which the unemployed or disabled person can then choose (or not) to share with others who may be dependent upon them?

If you accept that at no or very low private income it is appropriate for larger families to have a higher disposable income than smaller families in order to achieve roughly the same standard of living, why does this logic no longer apply once a person's income is higher?  I presume you would have no problem with allowing some tax concession to a person with dependents to support, but in the end this provides a not dissimilar outcome to family payments (depending of course on exactly how it is designed).

Don't get me wrong - I would agree with you that the Howard government has gone a lot further in expanding family assistance than can really be justified in public policy terms.  One of the problems as I see it is that it has never really spelt out what it is attempting to achieve through all of this largesse, preferring to cloak its policy rationale in vague rhetoric about 'enabling choice'.  You would have to say that, if the baby bonus is meant to increase fertility it hasn't been an astounding success and if increased family assistance is meant to encourage mothers to work less, that hasn't happened either.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think it is so easy to get away from concerns about relative needs.  Do you accept that welfare payments, for example, should vary according to the size of the household that they are supporting (ie that a couple should receive more than, if not twice as much as, a single person and that a household with children should receive more than an otherwise similar household without)?  Or are you in favour of a flat amount which the unemployed or disabled person can then choose (or not) to share with others who may be dependent upon them?</p>
<p>If you accept that at no or very low private income it is appropriate for larger families to have a higher disposable income than smaller families in order to achieve roughly the same standard of living, why does this logic no longer apply once a person&#8217;s income is higher?  I presume you would have no problem with allowing some tax concession to a person with dependents to support, but in the end this provides a not dissimilar outcome to family payments (depending of course on exactly how it is designed).</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t get me wrong - I would agree with you that the Howard government has gone a lot further in expanding family assistance than can really be justified in public policy terms.  One of the problems as I see it is that it has never really spelt out what it is attempting to achieve through all of this largesse, preferring to cloak its policy rationale in vague rhetoric about &#8216;enabling choice&#8217;.  You would have to say that, if the baby bonus is meant to increase fertility it hasn&#8217;t been an astounding success and if increased family assistance is meant to encourage mothers to work less, that hasn&#8217;t happened either.</p>
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		<title>By: spog</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3817</link>
		<dc:creator>spog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 02:45:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3817</guid>
		<description>I think there is a rather significant difference between putting a price on children, and having some regard to what it costs to raise said children - a BMW has a value to a person; it also costs something to run and maintain.  It's the latter that is the point of payments, not the value of the item to the individual.  In other words, payments for children, be they horizontal or vertical equity measures, target the cost of raising children, not the "price" of child itself.

If you like, we are debating a subsidy for the "running costs".  As before, whether you think we should subsidise the running costs depends on whether you think children and other dependents are different to BMWs.

What do we get for the money?  For horizontal equity measures, we are taking a tilt at equity.  Not better child rearing or fertility.  We are accepting that dependents are different and that their running costs should mean that a person with said dependents shouldn't pay as much tax as someone without.

We won't agree on this - the dependents as commodities debate is longstanding.  But at least I think I understand where your objections to FTB A/B are based - in the commodity issue, rather than the design issue.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think there is a rather significant difference between putting a price on children, and having some regard to what it costs to raise said children - a BMW has a value to a person; it also costs something to run and maintain.  It&#8217;s the latter that is the point of payments, not the value of the item to the individual.  In other words, payments for children, be they horizontal or vertical equity measures, target the cost of raising children, not the &#8220;price&#8221; of child itself.</p>
<p>If you like, we are debating a subsidy for the &#8220;running costs&#8221;.  As before, whether you think we should subsidise the running costs depends on whether you think children and other dependents are different to BMWs.</p>
<p>What do we get for the money?  For horizontal equity measures, we are taking a tilt at equity.  Not better child rearing or fertility.  We are accepting that dependents are different and that their running costs should mean that a person with said dependents shouldn&#8217;t pay as much tax as someone without.</p>
<p>We won&#8217;t agree on this - the dependents as commodities debate is longstanding.  But at least I think I understand where your objections to FTB A/B are based - in the commodity issue, rather than the design issue.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Norton</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2007/01/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/comment-page-1/#comment-3816</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Norton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 02:17:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2007/01/13/the-political-case-against-big-government-conservatism/#comment-3816</guid>
		<description>Spog - But surely it is the familists who are putting a price on children, ie turning them into commodities? I'm saying that parents are motivated by deep human desires to have children and the love they feel for those children, and the familists are saying no, that's not enough, you have to give them cash as well?

I'd totally reject any 'equity' argument. As with any proposal to spend taxpayers' money - especially one with such a massive price tag - I want to see what we are going to get for it. Do we get significantly higher fertility or significantly better child rearing as a result? Perhaps - but I am yet to see a convincing argument.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spog - But surely it is the familists who are putting a price on children, ie turning them into commodities? I&#8217;m saying that parents are motivated by deep human desires to have children and the love they feel for those children, and the familists are saying no, that&#8217;s not enough, you have to give them cash as well?</p>
<p>I&#8217;d totally reject any &#8216;equity&#8217; argument. As with any proposal to spend taxpayers&#8217; money - especially one with such a massive price tag - I want to see what we are going to get for it. Do we get significantly higher fertility or significantly better child rearing as a result? Perhaps - but I am yet to see a convincing argument.</p>
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