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	<title>Comments on: Is Julia Gillard going to upset the public school lobby?</title>
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	<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/</link>
	<description>Observations from Carlton's Lone Classical Liberal</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 20:32:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: derrida derider</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12401</link>
		<dc:creator>derrida derider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 23:55:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12401</guid>
		<description>Well, IMO the medicare levy surcharge, along with the health insurance subsidy, will indeed weaken Medicare in the long run, and probably already has.  But it's a very weak means test - I have health insurance, but I still claim Medicare rebates for most services as well as the health insurance cover (I won't comment on the obvious administrative inefficiency of this two-track system ...).

BTW conrad, plenty of people with health insurance &lt;b&gt;choose&lt;/b&gt; to go public for a variety of reasons - the big public hospitals are often simply better set up for really serious (read "expensive and unprofitable") illnesses, and you don't face most out-of-pocket expenses.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, IMO the medicare levy surcharge, along with the health insurance subsidy, will indeed weaken Medicare in the long run, and probably already has.  But it&#8217;s a very weak means test - I have health insurance, but I still claim Medicare rebates for most services as well as the health insurance cover (I won&#8217;t comment on the obvious administrative inefficiency of this two-track system &#8230;).</p>
<p>BTW conrad, plenty of people with health insurance <b>choose</b> to go public for a variety of reasons - the big public hospitals are often simply better set up for really serious (read &#8220;expensive and unprofitable&#8221;) illnesses, and you don&#8217;t face most out-of-pocket expenses.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen Lloyd</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12391</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Lloyd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 13:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12391</guid>
		<description>Isn't the medicare levy backdoor means testing? You get penalised via the tax system for not having health insurance if you can afford it. I don't think your argument holds water DD.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Isn&#8217;t the medicare levy backdoor means testing? You get penalised via the tax system for not having health insurance if you can afford it. I don&#8217;t think your argument holds water DD.</p>
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		<title>By: conrad</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12390</link>
		<dc:creator>conrad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 09:32:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12390</guid>
		<description>DD,

The public health care system for hospitals is pretty much means tested -- who would use it when they have private health insurance that they essentially have to have after a certain income (I never have in my life time -- even though I presume I could have waited for the public version when I needed it)? In addition, the place where we don't usually use private health services even if insured (or at least the government pays for it making it defacto public) is for GPs, and guess what type of doctor is becoming more and more difficult to see?

In any case, this is another example where I wouldn't mind seeing the data -- I have no idea about it (unlike schools) -- but given that people complain about public hospitals in almost every country (including in places where they are mainly public), its not clear to me that only public system are neccesarily better. I know people always point to the US here, but thats only a single country.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DD,</p>
<p>The public health care system for hospitals is pretty much means tested &#8212; who would use it when they have private health insurance that they essentially have to have after a certain income (I never have in my life time &#8212; even though I presume I could have waited for the public version when I needed it)? In addition, the place where we don&#8217;t usually use private health services even if insured (or at least the government pays for it making it defacto public) is for GPs, and guess what type of doctor is becoming more and more difficult to see?</p>
<p>In any case, this is another example where I wouldn&#8217;t mind seeing the data &#8212; I have no idea about it (unlike schools) &#8212; but given that people complain about public hospitals in almost every country (including in places where they are mainly public), its not clear to me that only public system are neccesarily better. I know people always point to the US here, but thats only a single country.</p>
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		<title>By: Spiros</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12400</link>
		<dc:creator>Spiros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 05:15:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12400</guid>
		<description>If people with low incomes want their issue to attend a private school, presumably with financial assistance like a scholarship from the school, then they will just have to disclose  their income to the school.

It's not that big a deal, and besides, beggars can't be choosers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If people with low incomes want their issue to attend a private school, presumably with financial assistance like a scholarship from the school, then they will just have to disclose  their income to the school.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not that big a deal, and besides, beggars can&#8217;t be choosers.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Norton</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12399</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Norton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 05:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12399</guid>
		<description>bg - Thanks for that info. I was not aware of this being carried out for government schools - I have only seen SES information extrapolated from ABS data sets that ask questions about school attended.

Spiros - Privacy concerns can be dealt with, though in this case where we want schools to recruit from low-income households privacy is a disadvantage. The bigger problem remains that while income may measure capacity to pay, it does not measure likely costs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bg - Thanks for that info. I was not aware of this being carried out for government schools - I have only seen SES information extrapolated from ABS data sets that ask questions about school attended.</p>
<p>Spiros - Privacy concerns can be dealt with, though in this case where we want schools to recruit from low-income households privacy is a disadvantage. The bigger problem remains that while income may measure capacity to pay, it does not measure likely costs.</p>
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		<title>By: Spiros</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12398</link>
		<dc:creator>Spiros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 04:44:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12398</guid>
		<description>These privacy issues can be handled.  Residents in aged care centres pay fees which vary according to their income. The income information is strictly between the resident and Centrelink. The aged care centre never finds out.

The tax office knows the parents' income. The education department just has to ask the tax office, what is the median income of the following people? and then work out how much each school gets. Using median income takes care of anomalies like a few extremely high incomes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These privacy issues can be handled.  Residents in aged care centres pay fees which vary according to their income. The income information is strictly between the resident and Centrelink. The aged care centre never finds out.</p>
<p>The tax office knows the parents&#8217; income. The education department just has to ask the tax office, what is the median income of the following people? and then work out how much each school gets. Using median income takes care of anomalies like a few extremely high incomes.</p>
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		<title>By: backroom girl</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12397</link>
		<dc:creator>backroom girl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 04:10:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12397</guid>
		<description>We filled in a set of forms in 2006 and/or 2007, which together will the usual questions about next of kin and who else to contact in an emergency, collected data on parental education and occupation (and other things that also might be useful such as country of birth and first languages, etc though I didn't pay all that much attention to all of that).  This was for a government high school in inner Melbourne.

I think I remember that the form said that the education and occupation questions were being asked on behalf of the Federal Government, but I could be wrong about that.

But in the end, I guess the point I'm making is that if you want to target parental SES it is best to target that directly (and as accurately as possible), because when people see wealthy private schools getting heaps of extra money under some 'proxy' SES formula they just know that something smells.

And while the postcode-based formula probably works OK for schools with a large proportion of truly low-SES kids, it can also go astray in that area.  I remember a story in Canberra a few years back, when a new 'alternative' school, many of whose parents were generally quite low income, got a pretty poor funding deal under the current formula</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We filled in a set of forms in 2006 and/or 2007, which together will the usual questions about next of kin and who else to contact in an emergency, collected data on parental education and occupation (and other things that also might be useful such as country of birth and first languages, etc though I didn&#8217;t pay all that much attention to all of that).  This was for a government high school in inner Melbourne.</p>
<p>I think I remember that the form said that the education and occupation questions were being asked on behalf of the Federal Government, but I could be wrong about that.</p>
<p>But in the end, I guess the point I&#8217;m making is that if you want to target parental SES it is best to target that directly (and as accurately as possible), because when people see wealthy private schools getting heaps of extra money under some &#8216;proxy&#8217; SES formula they just know that something smells.</p>
<p>And while the postcode-based formula probably works OK for schools with a large proportion of truly low-SES kids, it can also go astray in that area.  I remember a story in Canberra a few years back, when a new &#8216;alternative&#8217; school, many of whose parents were generally quite low income, got a pretty poor funding deal under the current formula</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Norton</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12389</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Norton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 03:07:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12389</guid>
		<description>bg - When did you have to fill all that information in? I know there was an evaluation process prior to the SES model being introduced, but my understanding was that in the long-term the census was to be used to be minimally intrusive on parents (we would have needed an exercise like the one you mention to ensure the census produced a reasonable proxy SES rating).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bg - When did you have to fill all that information in? I know there was an evaluation process prior to the SES model being introduced, but my understanding was that in the long-term the census was to be used to be minimally intrusive on parents (we would have needed an exercise like the one you mention to ensure the census produced a reasonable proxy SES rating).</p>
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		<title>By: derrida derider</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12388</link>
		<dc:creator>derrida derider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 02:52:25 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>On the narrower issue of funding by average parental SES status, I tend to agree with backroom girl.  Reported current income is a very unreliable measure of economic wellbeing,  let alone any wider needs the kids have. And aggregating in this way (rather than looking at the status of each kid and summing the funding needs) is also too crude.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the narrower issue of funding by average parental SES status, I tend to agree with backroom girl.  Reported current income is a very unreliable measure of economic wellbeing,  let alone any wider needs the kids have. And aggregating in this way (rather than looking at the status of each kid and summing the funding needs) is also too crude.</p>
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		<title>By: derrida derider</title>
		<link>http://andrewnorton.info/2008/03/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12387</link>
		<dc:creator>derrida derider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 02:45:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://andrewnorton.info/blog/2008/03/15/is-julia-gillard-going-to-upset-the-public-school-lobby/#comment-12387</guid>
		<description>"... the public healthcare system in Australia is pretty reasonable"

Indeed it is, conrad - &lt;b&gt;because it's not means tested&lt;/b&gt;.  That's my point.

The state of the poor's teeth in Australia, on the other hand ...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230; the public healthcare system in Australia is pretty reasonable&#8221;</p>
<p>Indeed it is, conrad - <b>because it&#8217;s not means tested</b>.  That&#8217;s my point.</p>
<p>The state of the poor&#8217;s teeth in Australia, on the other hand &#8230;</p>
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